Uma ungena kunoma yimuphi umtholampilo wobuhle bezokwelapha, i-"Photorejuvenation" ihlezi ibhalwe njengenye yezindlela zokwelapha eziyisisekelo ezaziwa kakhulu. Nokho, lapho abathengi bejula, bavame ukuwela enkungwini yokudideka komqondo{1}ngenkathi umtholampilo ukhangisa "I-Pulsed Light Enamandla(IPL) ukwelashwa," ochwepheshe bavame ukubhekisela kukho ngokuthi "ukwelashwa kwe-laser beauty," futhi kokubili kuvame ukuhlangana ku-inthanethi. Ngakho, i-Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) alaserukwelashwa? Ngemuva kwalo mbuzo obonakala uyisisekelo kukhona umehluko obalulekile ekuqondweni kobuchwepheshe be-phototherapy.
Ukuqonda Umehluko Oyisisekelo Phakathi Kwe-Lasers ne-IPL
Ukuze sicacise lolu daba, kufanele sibuyele ezingeni le-fundamental physics. Ama-Lasers nama-IPL ahluka kakhulu ngemvelo yokukhanya.
I-Laser imele ukuthi "Ukukhulisa Ukukhanya Ngokukhishwa Kwemisebe Evuselelwe." Izici zayo eziyinhloko zibonakala ezicini ezintathu:i-monochromaticity(i-wavelength eyodwa),ukuhambisana(amaza okukhanya afanayo), kanyeukuqondisa(i-engeli encane kakhulu yokuhlukana). Lesi sici sivumela ama-laser ukuthi aqondise izinhloso ezithile ngokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu, njenge-melanin, i-hemoglobin, noma ama-molecule amanzi.
Ngokuphambene, i-IPL ibonisa izici ezihluke ngokuphelele. I-IPL ikhipha i-spectrum ye-wavelength ebanzi (imvamisa engu-400-ama-nanometer angu-1200), njengebhendi yothingo oluhlanganisa imibala eminingi. Lawa ma-photon awanakho ukufana, "awahlangani," futhi ane-engeli enkulu yokuhlukana. Kufana namandla anezigaba eziningi, ngalinye lidlala indima ehlukile ukuze liqedele umgomo ophelele.
Indlela yokwenza: Ihlinzeka ngezinketho zokwelashwa ezihlukene
Lo mehluko ezimpahleni zomzimba unquma ngokuqondile izindlela ezihlukene zokwenza lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezimbili, okuholela ezindleleni zokwelashwa ezihluke kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa nge-laser kulandela isimiso "sokukhomba ngokunemba." Ngenxa yobude bayo obubodwa, i-laser ingakwazi ukufanisa ngokunembile inani lokumunca ukukhanya le-pigment ethile. Isibonelo,-ama-laser ashintshiwe asetshenziselwa ukususa i-melanin ngokuvamile asebenzisa ubude begagasi obungama-nanometer angu-1064 noma ama-nanometer angu-755, amuncwa kahle i-melanin enomthelela omncane ezicutshini ezizungezile. Lokhu kunikeza ama-lasers inzuzo eyingqayizivele ekwelapheni izilonda ezinemibala ejulile njenge-nevus ye-Ota ne-café au lait spots, noma ekususeni ama-tattoos emibala ethile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya kwe-Intense pulsed (IPL), kugxile ekuthuthukiseni ngokugcwele izinkinga eziningi zesikhumba. Izimpawu zayo ezibanzi-ze-spectrum ziyivumela ukuthi imboze kanyekanye ububanzi bokumuncwa kwama-chromophore amaningi aqondiwe: amaza amaza amafushane aqondise i-epidermal melanin, amaza amaphakathi aqondise i-hemoglobin, namaza amade amade ashukumisa ukuvuselelwa kwe-dermal collagen.
Ukwelashwa okukodwa kwe-IPL empeleni kusebenza kumaleveli amaningi, kuqondise amaphuzu ahlukene ekujuleni okuhlukile.Lesi sici sikwenza kube yigugu ngokukhethekile ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga eziningi njengokubomvu kobuso, umbala okhanyayo okhanyayo, kanye nokucophelela.imibimbi, okuwumsuka womqondo othi "i-photorejuvenation"-ukuthola ukuthuthuka okuphelele kwekhwalithi yesikhumba ngemiphumela ehlanganisiwe yokukhanya.
| isici | IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) | Ama-Lasers (afana nama-diode, ama-lasecond lasers) |
|---|---|---|
| i-spectrum | I-spectrum ebanzi, uhla lwamaza wamaza | I-Monochrome, ubude begagasi obukhethekile |
| ukuhambisana | Ukukhanya okungahambisani | ukukhanya okuhambisanayo |
| Imodi yesenzo | Ihlanganisa izindaba ezihlukahlukene | Ukubhekana nenkinga eyodwa |
| uhlobo | Okuningi-okusebenzayo | uhlobo lochwepheshe |
Izicelo Zomtholampilo: Izinkomba kanye Nomehluko Wemiphumela
Nakuba bobabili ubuchwepheshe buhlanganyela izinkomba ezifanayo ekwelapheni kwangempela, ukugxila kwabo okuyinhloko kuyehluka.
I-Laser, ngenxa yokunemba kwayo, iphumelela ekwelapheni izinkinga ezithile ngemingcele echazwe ngokucacile:ukususwa kwe-tattoo(imibala ehlukahlukene idinga ubude beza obuhlukile), ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma, ukususwa kwemvukuzane ethile enombala, kanye nokwelashwa kwezindawo ezithambile njengesifunda se-perianal. Ama-Lasers ngokuvamile ahlose ukuthola imiphumela emihle "yezixazululo-zesikhathi esisodwa" noma "intuthuko enkulu."
I-Intense Pulsed Light (IPL), ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifaneleka kangcono ukubhekana nayoisabalalisa futhi ipheleleizinkinga zesikhumba: ukuthuthukisa ithoni yesikhumba engalingani ebusweni bonke, kunciphisa i-telangiectasia, ukufiphala kwamabala ahlakazekile namabala elanga, ukucwenga izimbotshana, futhi kuthuthukise ukukhazimula kwesikhumba kukonke. Imiphumela ye-IPL ivamisilekuqoqeka kancane kancane, edinga ukwelashwa okuningi ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela efiselekayo, okuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu-njengesixazululo sesikhathi eside sokuphatha isikhumba.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, imingcele phakathi kwalokhu kokubili iye yafiphala kwezinye izindawo. Amanye amadivaysi esimanje e-IPL azuza ukwelashwa "okukhethekile-okukhethayo" ngobuchwepheshe be-pulse obulungiselelwe kanye nokuhlunga ukukhanya okunembile; kuyilapho amanye amadivaysi e-laser andise izinkomba zawo ngokulungiswa kwepharamitha. Nokho, umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kobuchwepheshe usekhona.
Imihlahlandlela Yokuqonda Okulungile Izinketho Ezinengqondo
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-IPL ayikona ukwelashwa nge-laser, njengoba lokhu kungakusiza kakhulu ukuthi ukhethe ukwelashwa okufanele.
Okokuqala, kuhlobene nalokho okulindele emiphumeleni yokwelashwa. Uma usondela ekwelashweni kwe-IPL ulindele ukuthi "ukwelashwa nge-laser eyodwa kuzosusa ngokuphelele ama-freckles," ungadumala. Ngokuphambene, ukuqonda izici ezibanzi zokuthuthukiswa kwe-IPL kuzokusiza uqonde ukuthi kungani amaseshini angu-3-5 adingeka nokuthi kungani kusebenza kakhulu ekushintsheni umbala obala.
Okwesibili, kuthinta ukuhlola kwakho ukuphepha. Ukwelashwa nge-laser ngokuvamile kudinga ukuhlolwa{1}}kokwelashwa okunembe kakhudlwana kanye nezilungiselelo zepharamitha eziqinile, ezithwala ubungozi obukhulu bokusebenza okungafanele. Nakuba i-IPL imnene uma kuqhathaniswa, akusho ukuthi ayinabungozi, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama; ukusebenza okungalungile kusengaholela ekuphenduleni okungekuhle njenge-hyperpigmentation.
Ekugcineni, iqondisa ukukhetha kwakho umtholampilo nodokotela. Ngesikhathi sokubonisana, ungabuza imibuzo eminingana yobungcweti: "Ingabe usebenzisa i-IPL noma i-laser ethile ye-wavelength?" "Udokotela ubukhetha kanjani ubuchwepheshe nemingcele ngokusekelwe enkingeni yami?" Abathengi abanokuqonda okuyisisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe maningi amathuba okuthi bathole uhlelo lokwelashwa oluhambisana nezidingo zabo futhi bakwazi kangcono ukuhlola ubungcweti bomtholampilo.
Ukuthola Ibhalansi Phakathi Kokunemba Nokuqonda
I-Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) ayiyona i-laser-leli yiqiniso eliyisisekelo. Kodwa-ke, ekuphishekeleni isikhumba esinempilo, lezi ezimbili aziphikisani kodwa kunalokho amathuluzi ahambisanayo kanye nama-synergistic.
Kulabo abafuna ukuthuthukisa ubuhle babo, into ebalulekile akukhona ukugxila emagameni obuchwepheshe, kodwa ukuqonda umqondo ongemuva kobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene: ama-lasers anikeza ithuba lokuphumelela okunembayo, kuyilapho i-IPL ihlinzeka ngesisombululo sokwenza okuphelele. Ku-cosmetic dermatology yesimanje, inani elikhulayo lezigameko lidinga ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganisiwe kwakho kokubili{1}}okokuqala kusetshenziswa i-IPL ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthungwa kwesikhumba sisonke, bese kusetshenziswa ama-laser ukuze kubhekwane nezinkinga ezisele, kufinyelelwe{2}}umphumela wokwelapha onezinhlangothi ezintathu.
Okubaluleke ngempela ukukhetha inhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe obufaneleka kangcono isimo sesikhumba somuntu ngamunye ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela onguchwepheshe, ngaleyo ndlela ngokunembayo nangomusa ukuxazulula izinkinga zethu zesikhumba ezikhathazayo.
